基于InVest模型的济南生态系统碳储量评估

Assessment of Carbon Stock of Ecological System of Jinan Based on InVest Model

  • 摘要: 基于济南市2010—2020年土地利用变化规律,运用In Vest模型估算了济南市生态系统碳储量,分析了济南市碳储量变化特征。结果表明:2020年济南市济南市碳储量约为1.94亿t,较2010年减少0.14亿t,主要受城市化发展部分土地利用类型由耕地转移为城镇用地。辖区内碳储量最大的土地利用类型为耕地,且呈下降趋势;林草地等生态绿地碳储量呈增长趋势,说明济南市在增绿护绿上取得一定成效。

     

    Abstract: Based on the law of land use change in Jinan from 2010 to 2020, the InVest model was used to estimate the carbon stock of Jinan's ecosystem, and the characteristics of carbon stock change in Jinan were analyzed. The results showed that Jinan's carbon stocks were about 194m tonnes in 2020, down 14m tonnes from 2010, mainly due to the shift of land use from arable land to urban land. The largest land use type of carbon storage was arable land, which showed a decreasing trend, while the carbon storage of ecological green land such as forests and grasslands showed an increasing trend, indicating that Jinan had achieved some success in greenization.

     

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